- Infrastructure
- Infrastructure
- The Commonwealth’s Infrastructure Investment Framework
- Infrastructure Australia
- Major Cities Unit
- Major Infrastructure Projects
- Liveable Cities Program
- Nation Building—Economic Stimulus Plan
- National Alliance Contracting Policy and Guidelines
- Regional Infrastructure Fund
- Infrastructure Employment Projects
- National Awards for Local Government
- Australian Smart Infrastructure Awards
- SMART Infrastructure Summit 2011
- Infrastructure Publications
- Transport
- Transport
- Carbon Price
- Nation Building Program
- Transport in Australia
- Transport Security
- Information for Australian Travellers
- Aviation Security
- Air Cargo Security
- Maritime Security
- Offshore Oil & Gas Security
- Surface Transport Security
- Office of the Inspector of Transport Security
- Critical Infrastructure Resilience (CIR)
- Legislation, Regulations and Codes
- Useful Links
- Contact the Office of Transport Security
- TravelSECURE
- Transport Infrastructure Programs
- Intelligent Transport Systems
- Freight Logistics
- Transport Statistics
- Transport Publications
- Transport for People with Disabilities
- Aviation
- Aviation
- Aviation White Paper
- Joint Study on Aviation Capacity for the Sydney Region
- Airports
- Airport Economic Regulation
- Airport Safeguarding
- Aviation Legislation
- Air Cargo Security
- Australian Airspace Policy
- Australian Airspace Policy Statement 2012
- International Aviation
- Air Carriers’ Liability
- International Air Services Information Memorandum
- International Charter Guidelines
- International Airline Licences
- Family Assistance Code
- Timetable Summary
- Register of Available Capacity
- International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO)
- Universal Safety Oversight Audit Program
- International Airservices Commission (IASC)
- Asia Pacific Consultative Link (APCL)
- Cape Town Convention
- Environmental Issues
- Aviation Safety
- Aviation Security
- General Aviation
- Regional and Remote Aviation
- Aviation Programs
- Research & Statistics
- Aviation Access Working Group (AAWG)
- Air Traffic Management (ATM) Policy Directions Paper
- Satellite Based Augmentation System (SBAS) Review
- Aviation Publications
- Roads
- Roads
- Nation Building Program
- Road Transport & Vehicles Legislation
- Motor Vehicles, Trailers & Bicycles
- Passengers, Freight & Bulk Goods
- Vehicles & The Environment
- Operational Pilot of Electronic Work Diaries
- Road Safety
- Vehicle Regulation
- Surface Transport Security
- Research & Statistics
- Roads Publications
- Review of the F3 to M7 Corridor Selection
- Rail
- Maritime
- Maritime
- Exposure Draft of Navigation Bill
- Shipping Reform
- International Liner Shipping
- Liability and Compensation for Maritime Incidents
- Principles of Liability Limitation
- General Maritime Claims
- Claims for Pollution Damage Caused by Oil From Oil Tankers
- Claims for Damage Caused by Fuel Oil
- Claims for Damage Caused by Hazardous and Noxious Substances
- Claims for Passenger Injury and Damage to Luggage
- Claims for Damage Arising out of Wreck Removal
- Coastal Shipping
- Maritime Safety
- National Maritime Safety Regulator
- Maritime Security
- Offshore Oil & Gas Security
- Maritime Programs
- Research & Statistics
- Maritime Related Guide to Australian Government
- Maritime Environment Protection
- Maritime Publications
- The Department
- The Department
- About The Department
- Career Opportunities
- Annual Reports
- Budget & Portfolio Additional Estimates Statements
- Media Centre
- Senate Order on Government Agency Contracts
- Freedom of Information
- Information Publication Scheme
- Tenders
- Indexed List of Departmental Files
- Grants Reporting
- Departmental Publications
Outcome 3-Regional Development and Local Government Outputs and Programs
Output 3.2.1-Local government policy and programs
| Highlights |
|---|
In 2007-08, the Department:
|
Overview
Output 3.2.1 is delivered by the Local Government and Regional Development business division. It provides support to local government in the form of financial assistance, such as funding for roads and general purpose grants. In 2007-08, the output provided financial support for plebiscites on local government amalgamations in Queensland.
In 2007-08, Financial Assistance Grants to local government totalled $1,765.8 million. The grants were distributed as follows.
- some 30 per cent of funding was distributed as an untied local roads component. These funds are allocated between states according to fixed shares, and between local governing bodies within a state on the basis of local road expenditure needs. While the funds are identified for local roads, they can be spent on any local government expenditure priority;
- about 70 per cent of funding was distributed as general purpose grants. These funds are allocated between states and territories on the basis of population, and between local governing bodies within a state on the basis of relative needs, subject to a minimum grant requirement. Funds are untied and can be spent according to local council priorities; and
- overall, about 69 per cent ($1,217 million) of the total funding ($1,765.8 million) went to councils in regional and rural Australia, including $31.5 million to Indigenous councils.
To maintain their real per capita value, the grants are indexed each year for changes in population and consumer prices.
In 2007-08, the output administered the following programs:
- Local Government Financial Assistance Grants;
- Supplementary funding to South Australian councils for local roads; and
- Local government amalgamation - plebiscites in Queensland.
Output 3.2.1 corresponds to Output 2.2.2 in the previous outcome and output structure (see Appendix L for a comparison between the current and previous structures).
Table 5.14 summarises the output's performance in 2007-08.
Summary of performance
Table 5.14 Summary of performance - Output 3.2.1 - Local government policy and programs
| Performance indicators | Results |
|---|---|
| Effectiveness | |
Local governments are assisted to serve their communities. |
The Department administered funding that assisted local governments across Australia to deliver essential services such as planning and development, community services and infrastructure, including roads. The Department also actively promoted and supported best practice in local government. In 2007-08, grants averaged approximately 7% of local government revenue overall but provided more than 50% of the revenue of some councils. In 2007-08, the Department provided advice to the Australian Government in relation to:
|
| Quality | |
Grants are allocated and distributed to local governments in line with national principles. |
In 2007-08, the Department administered financial assistance grants to Australia's local governments under the Local Government (Financial Assistance) Act 1995. Payments totalling $1,765.8 million were made in 2007-08, in accordance with national principles which broadly require that the funds be distributed between local governing bodies according to relative need. The Department administered supplementary funding of $13.6 million to South Australian councils for local roads. |
Better practice in local government is recognised and promoted (e.g. through a national awards process). |
In 2007-08, the Department promoted local government successes and achievements through:
The National Awards for Local Government attracted 287 entries, across 15 categories, including asset management, efficiency, innovation, health and wellbeing and women's participation in local government. Information about the awards was made available on the Department's website. |
Local governments are assisted to improve their land use planning and development assessment systems. |
In 2007-08, the Department supported the Development Assessment Forum to reform and harmonise Australia's development assessment systems. A key project was to develop the electronic development interoperability specifications which prescribe how organisations are to exchange data to complete development assessment transactions. More information about the forum is available on its website www.daf.gov.au. The Department provided advice to the Australian Government representatives on the Local Government and Planning Ministers' Council, and secretariat services to the council. |
| Quantity | |
Funding and information are provided to some 700 local governing bodies across Australia. |
In 2007-08, information and funding was provided to 612 local governing bodies across Australia, including 72 Indigenous councils. As the Australian Capital Territory has no local government, its share was paid directly to the Australian Capital Territory Government. |
| Price | |
$2.6 million |
The actual price of this output in 2007-08 was $4.4 million. |
| Overall performance | Fully achieved. |
Table 5.15 Trends in local government
| 2004-05 | 2005-06 | 2006-07 | 2007-08 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Financial assistance grants | ||||
| Local road grants | $476m | $497m | $518m | $548m |
| General purpose grants | $1,072m | $1,121m | $1,170m | $1,233m |
| Supplementary funding for South Australian councils | $4m | $9m | $13m | $14m |
| Total grants | $1,552m | $1,628m | $1,702m | $1,794m |
| Bodies funded | 703 | 701 | 700 | 612 |
| Local government awards | ||||
| Nominations closed | July 2004 | June 2005 | June 2006 | May 2007 |
| Nominations received | 250 | 286 | 215 | 287 |
| Categories of award | 18 | 16 | 18 | 15 |
| Award presented | November 2004 | November 2005 | November 2006 | May 2008 |
| Price of output | $2.0m | $2.5m | $2.2m | $4.4m |
Detailed report on performance
Effectiveness - Output 3.2.1
| Performance indicator | Results |
|---|---|
Local governments are assisted to serve their communities. |
In 2007-08, the Department continued to support local governments to serve their communities, by providing financial grants to local government, advising the Australian Government on local government issues, and celebrating and promoting local government's achievements. This included:
|
Administered programs for Output 3.2.1 - Local government policy and programs
Table 5.16 Summary of performance - Local Government Financial Assistance Grants
| Performance indicators | Results |
|---|---|
| Effectiveness | |
Local governments are assisted to provide essential services at the community level. |
The Department worked closely with local government grants commissions in each state and territory to allocate and distribute grants in line with national principles which ensure that grants are distributed on the basis of relative need of councils once a minimum grant requirement is met. In particular, the Department held discussions with local government grants commissions in Queensland and the Northern Territory, regarding the application of the national amalgamation principle to the distribution of grants to new councils following mergers in those jurisdictions. |
| Quality | |
Grants are administered in line with the Local Government (Financial Assistance) Grants Act 1995. |
In 2007-08, the Australian Government Minister for Local Government, Territories and Roads determined the amount of grant funding to be allocated to each state as required by the Act. The Department administered the payment of grants in line with the requirements of the Act. |
An annual report on the operation of the Act is tabled as soon as practicable after 30 June each year. |
The 2005-06 Local Government National Report was tabled in September 2007; it can be accessed on the Department's website. |
Grants paid quarterly: 15 August, 15 November, 15 February and 15 May. |
Grants were paid to states and territories in quarterly instalments on 15 August, 15 November, 15 February and 15 May. The first payment for the Northern Territory was made on 19 August due to a delay in the territory submitting its recommendations for the distribution of funds between local governments. |
| Quantity | |
Grants are distributed to some 700 local governments. |
Grants were distributed to the 612 local governments on schedule. |
| Cost | |
$1,761.2 million |
The actual cost of this program in 2007-08 was $1,780.8 million. The variance is due to the legislative process for determining the amount of financial assistance grants, which takes place after the budget is published. |
| Overall performance | Fully achieved. |
Did you knowAustralian local governments |
Table 5.17 Summary of performance - Supplementary funding to South Australian councils for local roads
| Performance indicators | Results |
|---|---|
| Effectiveness | |
Local governments have equitable access to Australian Government funding for local roads. |
To facilitate equitable access to funding for local roads, the Department administered supplementary Australian Government funding for South Australian councils. The 2007-08 Budget allowed for $58 million in funding to be disbursed over four years. |
| Quality | |
Grants are distributed in line with the local roads grants component of financial assistance grant. |
Grants were distributed in accordance with the distribution of the local roads grants component of the financial assistance grants. |
Grants paid quarterly: |
Grants for 2007-08 were paid quarterly to the South Australian Government on these dates. |
| Quantity/Location | |
Supplementary funding is distributed to 74 local governments in South Australia. |
Grants were distributed to all 74 councils on schedule. |
| Cost | |
$13.6 million |
The actual cost of this program in 2007-08 was $13.6 million. |
| Overall performance | Fully achieved. |
Table 5.18 Summary of performance - Local government amalgamation - plebiscites in Queensland
| Performance indicators | Results |
|---|---|
| Effectiveness | |
Funding to Australian Electoral Commission for conduct of plebiscites. |
The Government funded the Australian Electoral Commission to carry out the plebiscites in Queensland. There was a 55% voter turnout for communities whose councils chose to take part in the plebiscites. |
| Quality | |
Payments made within agreed timelines. |
The payments were made on time. |
| Location | |
Queensland |
The plebiscites were conducted in Queensland. |
| Cost | |
$1.5 million |
The actual cost of this program in 2007-08 was $1.5 million. |
| Overall performance | Fully achieved. |
Note: The performance indicators are from the 2007-08 PAES.





